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Guidelines
Pathogens
Antimicrobials
Collection of cultures in the absence of signs and symptoms should be avoided.
A urine culture must ALWAYS be interpreted in the context of the urinalysis and patient symptoms.
If a patient has no signs of infection on urinalysis, no symtpoms of infection, but a positive urine culture, the patient by definition has asymptomatic bacturia, or the specimen was contaminated at the time of collection with skin flora.
Diagnosis
Uncomplicated UTI
Female
No urologic abnormalities
No stones
No catheter
Complicated UTI
Urologic abnormality
Stones
Azotemia
Transplant
Catheter
Male
Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
Postive urine culture with no signs or symptoms. Common in elderly.
Enerococcal UTI