Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Precautions

Standard Precautions
Standard Precautions

General Information

First Line Treatment

Gram positive cocci in clusters, coagulase positive

Epidemiology

  • Can be broadly divided into health-care associated (HA) and community associated (CA)

  • HA-MRSA is associated with many hospital associated infections ranging from minor/severe skin and soft tissue infections to bloodstream infections and severe pneumonia

  • It also causes many device associated infection and prosthetic infections

  • CA-MRSA is associated with skin and soft tissue infections (e.g. abscesses) and necrotizing pneumonias

  • However, it can also cause many severe infections as with HA-MRSA

Associated syndromes

Similar to S. aureus

  • Pyogenic skin and soft tissue infection

  • MSK infection

  • Endocarditis

  • Abscess

  • Pneumonia

  • Infection of prosthetic devices

  • Others