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Guidelines
Pathogens
Antimicrobials
Severe abdominal cramps, and diarrhea within 6-48 hours
Fresh water, shellfish, international travel
Most patients recover without antimicrobial therapy. Unclear if antibiotics shorten the duration of illness
Consider in severe diarrhea, extremes of age, failure to resolve by 7 days and immunocompromised
Azithromycin x 3 days
OR
Co-trimoxazole x 3 days
Ciprofloxacin x 3 days (second line)