Diagnosis

Accurate blood culture data is a crucial part of managing endocarditis- do not initiate antibiotics until blood cultures are obtained

Blood Culture Collection

THREE sets of three bottles (10 ml each) of blood cultures q1-8h, prior to any ABx.

Total 90ml.

Spreading the collection out over time assists in assessing Duke criteria.

NOTE: Collect at least one set of blood cultures from central line and/or arterial line if present

Continue to collect blood cultures q48h following initiation of therapy until negative.

Persistent bacteremia is defined as >48h on effective therapy.